{"id":5884,"date":"2021-12-01T09:08:35","date_gmt":"2021-12-01T08:08:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ipsi.cat\/elfil\/?p=5884"},"modified":"2021-12-01T09:08:38","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T08:08:38","slug":"en-catala-si-us-plau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ipsi.cat\/elfil\/en-catala-si-us-plau\/","title":{"rendered":"En catal\u00e0 si us plau"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tots, qui m\u00e9s qui menys, sabem i podem llegir, escriure i parlar la llengua que ens \u00e9s pr\u00f2pia. En el cas del catal\u00e0, una llengua que per diferents q\u00fcestions ha estat transmesa, durant les darreres generacions, sense el suport d\u2019una normativa tant a nivell de morfosintaxi com d\u2019ortografia, la transmissi\u00f3 oral, per mimetisme, per \u201cpell\u201d, n\u2019ha estat la principal conductora.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Paral\u00b7lelament, la influ\u00e8ncia de les lleng\u00fces m\u00e9s properes o que hi conviuen ha anat modificant (alg\u00fa pensa que enriquint, d\u2019altres que transformant i d\u2019altres que empobrint) la pr\u00f2pia parla, com passa amb qualsevol altra llengua, de manera que aquesta \u201cevoluci\u00f3\u201d la va configurant constantment, lentament per\u00f2 inexorable. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"En<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

A l\u2019escola aprenem moltes lleng\u00fces (i m\u00e9s que voldria que n\u2019aprengu\u00e9ssim!) i mirem de fer-ho tot respectant les normes que els s\u00f3n pr\u00f2pies, amb rigor, amb vig\u00e8ncia, amb respecte, amb cura. Entenem, per\u00f2, que tenen diferents registres i que no sempre les utilitzem encotillats per la normativa. Que hem de poder expressar-nos de manera flu\u00efda, despreocupada, predominant el principi de comunicaci\u00f3, podr\u00edem dir que amb una bona dosi de pragmatisme, \u00e9s a dir, en llenguatge col\u00b7loquial. Ras i curt, tal com raja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ara b\u00e9, hi ha algunes expressions que darrerament \u201chan colonitzat\u201d el llenguatge col\u00b7loquial i l\u2019estan pervertint innecess\u00e0riament. Girs que sovint exportem d\u2019altres lleng\u00fces i que embruten i fan perdre singularitat i riquesa al catal\u00e0. I no s\u00f3n cultismes o neologismes o estructures noves. Simplement s\u00f3n p\u00e8rdues que per desconeixement, per descuit, per mandra, per substituci\u00f3, deixem d\u2019usar correctament. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

I aquest \u00e9s el sentit del que us escric. Una modesta creuada per defenestrar una petita \u201cselecci\u00f3\u201d molt personal de barbarismes o d\u2019expressions err\u00f2nies que voldria que m\u2019ajud\u00e9ssiu a combatre. S\u00f3n senzilles, d\u2019\u00fas quotidi\u00e0 i no tenen pretensions de cultismes ni s\u00f3n fruit de la voluntat de mostrar el meu domini sem\u00e0ntic, res de tot aix\u00f2, nom\u00e9s voldria, en paraules d\u2019un prestigi\u00f3s periodista, que entre tots plegats ens esforc\u00e9ssim per aixafar una mica menys el catal\u00e0. Som-hi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Una primera: el menjar no est\u00e0 bo, \u00e9s bo<\/strong>. El verb ser s\u2019utilitza quan indica una qualitat permanent o dif\u00edcilment canviable a curt termini. Si un fricand\u00f3 que acabem de tastar, posem pel cas, ens agrada molt, hem de dir que \u201c\u00e9s molt bo\u201d. (nota: l\u2019\u00fas del ser\/estar \u00e9s certament un xic complex, quedeu-vos si us plau amb aquesta m\u00e0xima del menjar i si voleu saber-ne m\u00e9s, au, a buscar a la xarxa).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anem per la segona: Sempre hem de, mai tenim que<\/strong>. Per indicar obligaci\u00f3 fem servir \u201chaver de\u201d. \u201cTenir que\u201d \u00e9s un calc del castell\u00e0 que hem d\u2019evitar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Una m\u00e9s:  Nosaltres no ens assentem, seiem<\/strong>. Assentar-se \u00e9s cosa dels estrats, dels fonaments, de les coses que fan p\u00f2sit. Ara b\u00e9, quan es tracta de posar el cul a la cadira, seiem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I una altra: No ens donem compte, ens n\u2019adonem<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I per anar acabant: nosaltres mai \u201capretem\u201d,<\/strong> nosaltres forcem, collem, pressionem…Apretar \u00e9s de covards!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Va, i l\u2019\u00faltima: Vale? Noooooo. Vale no \u00e9s cap expressi\u00f3 catalana<\/strong>, cal dir: va b\u00e9, d\u2019acord, correcte, conforme, molt b\u00e9, est\u00e0 b\u00e9,…Hi ha moltes opcions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ja veieu doncs que, si voleu, se\u2019ns gira feina. A qui s\u2019hi animi, gr\u00e0cies per acompanyar-nos en aquesta creuada. Nom\u00e9s hi ha la voluntat de protegir una llengua i mantenir-la viva i per tot plegat cal que ens hi posem amb paci\u00e8ncia, const\u00e0ncia i, per qu\u00e8 no, una mica de sentit de l\u2019humor. Som-hi!
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Per aprofondir, feu click aqu\u00ed<\/a>, o b\u00e9 aqu\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tots, qui m\u00e9s qui menys, sabem i podem llegir, escriure i parlar la llengua que ens \u00e9s pr\u00f2pia, per\u00f2\u2026<\/p>\n

Read More<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5895,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wpupg_custom_link":[],"wpupg_custom_link_behaviour":[],"wpupg_custom_link_nofollow":[],"wpupg_custom_image":[],"wpupg_custom_image_id":[],"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[93,60,1],"tags":[81,86,322,323],"class_list":{"0":"post-5884","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-darreres-publicacions","8":"category-articles","9":"category-general","10":"tag-ipsi","11":"tag-escola","12":"tag-catala","13":"tag-llengua","14":"entry"},"yoast_head":"\nEn catal\u00e0 si us plau - ElFil En catal\u00e0 si us plau llengua<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En catal\u00e0 si us plau vol parlar de l'esfor\u00e7 que hem de mantenir els que estimem la llengua - 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