{"id":3901,"date":"2019-11-12T09:37:21","date_gmt":"2019-11-12T08:37:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ipsi.cat\/elfil\/?p=3901"},"modified":"2019-11-12T09:39:08","modified_gmt":"2019-11-12T08:39:08","slug":"lart-maia-leso","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ipsi.cat\/elfil\/lart-maia-leso\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019art maia a l\u2019ESO"},"content":{"rendered":"

Durant les darreres setmanes hem estat treballant un projecte sobre l\u2019art maia, a la mat\u00e8ria optativa de pl\u00e0stica de 2n d\u2019ESO, que consisteix en elaborar un mural sobre un tros de la llegenda de la creaci\u00f3 de la terra i els humans segons els maies. Ho hem realitzat a partir de les t\u00e8cniques que ells empraren en els dibuixos de la seva \u00e8poca.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"art<\/p>\n

Quant a l\u2019etapa que van viure, podem especificar que aquesta cultura va ser present durant els segles XI-XVII. Vivien al sud del que coneixem avui dia com Am\u00e8rica Central, a Yucat\u00e1n (M\u00e8xic) i van desenvolupar una de les cultures americanes m\u00e9s importants de la Hist\u00f2ria, ja sigui per la manera de pensar o d\u2019expressar-se. Contr\u00e0riament a la creen\u00e7a popular, els maies no han desaparegut, sin\u00f3 que milers de descendents seus viuen encara en aquestes zones. Utilitzaven diferents t\u00e8cniques per a la decoraci\u00f3 d\u2019elements de cer\u00e0mica i murals. Generalment acompanyaven els dibuixos amb jerogl\u00edfics que ens ajuden a entendre la seva visi\u00f3 del m\u00f3n i els seus rituals.<\/span><\/p>\n

Proc\u00e9s d’elaboraci\u00f3<\/b><\/p>\n

Per comen\u00e7ar, ens vam organitzar en grups, i vam dividir en parts\u00a0 la llegenda de la creaci\u00f3 de la terra i l\u2019\u00e9sser hum\u00e0 que ens va fer a mans el professor. Tot seguit, vam visualitzar la idea i la vam projectar en un esb\u00f3s sobre la part que ens havia adjudicat. Despr\u00e9s vam procedir a passar el croquis a dibuix en net. La dedicaci\u00f3 a aquesta part del proc\u00e9s, es va concretar en sis sessions de treball a l\u2019aula.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"art<\/p>\n

Les t\u00e8cniques que vam utilitzar es basaven en l\u2019estil de l\u2019art maia, algunes de les m\u00e9s emprades van ser les sanefes, el joc de colors i els estampats. Una de les dificultats que aquest treball presentava per a nosaltres, era que hav\u00edem\u00a0 d\u2019adaptar una llegenda escrita a un dibuix art\u00edstic. I cada membre del grup va tenir l’oportunitat de reflectir-hi la seva personalitat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Finalment, aquests murals han estat exposats al vest\u00edbul d\u2019entrada de l\u2019edifici d\u2019ESO de l\u2019escola, on es pot veure quin par\u00e0graf de la llegenda acompanya cada representaci\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"art<\/p>\n

Conclusi\u00f3<\/b><\/p>\n

Nosaltres, pensem que aquest projecte ens ha ajudat a aprendre i aprofundir en la Hist\u00f2ria de l\u2019Art, m\u00e9s en concret de l\u2019art maia, i creiem que aprenent les diferents visions, podem descobrir l\u2019origen del que actualment coneixem com a Art, i apreciem en la seva forma. Ara coneixem t\u00e8cniques que desconeix\u00edem anteriorment. Ens ha agradat molt el proc\u00e9s amb el qual hem anat desenvolupant el nostre treball. Finalment, volem donar les gr\u00e0cies a qui ha fet possible aquest projecte, el nostre professor Jordi Sales.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"art<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Alumnes de la mat\u00e8ria optativa de 2n d\u2019ESO han fet un treball sobre l\u2019art maia emprant les t\u00e8cniques que aquesta antiga cultura feia servir<\/p>\n

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